Question 1

How did Gwynplaine's iconic grin influence a famous comic book villain?

Accepted Answer

Gwynplaine's fixed grin and clown-like appearance inspired Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson in creating The Joker, Batman's archenemy in DC Comics.

Question 2

What practical effect was used to create Gwynplaine's grotesque smile, and when was it not worn?

Accepted Answer

Conrad Veidt wore dentures with metal hooks to pull back his mouth corners, preventing speech. The only scene without them is when he is ravished by Duchess Josiana.

Question 3

Why did the studio choose to adapt Victor Hugo's work for this film?

Accepted Answer

The studio opted to make the film because Victor Hugo's works were royalty-free outside of France, making adaptation more feasible.

Question 4

What is the origin and meaning of the term 'Comprachicos' in the story?

Accepted Answer

Victor Hugo coined 'Comprachicos,' a Spanish term meaning child buyers, who deformed children through methods like physical restraints and bone malformation.

Question 5

How did author Ray Bradbury react to the film's ending, both as a child and later in life?

Accepted Answer

Ray Bradbury saw the film as a kid and cried at the ending. Years later, he watched it again and said it still worked, bringing him to tears once more.

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